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 Silan Semiconductors
5-MODE PRESET EQUALIZER IC WITH BASS BOOSTER & 3D EFFECTS
DESCRIPTION
The SC5389 is a 2-channel digital preset equalizer utilizing CMOS technology. It provides 5 different sound selections, namely: Flat/Normal, Rock, Pops, Classic and Jazz. Bass Booster and 3D Effects may be added to any of 5 sound selections, thereby creating more audio versatility. SC5389 provides two types of key selection mode, namely: the Direct and the Cyclic. Pin assignment and application circuit are optimized for cost saving advantages and easy PCB layout.
SC5389
SDIP-24
FEATURES
* CMOS Technology * Low Total Harmonic Distortion and High S/N Ratio: THD+N<0.01%, S/N>95dB * LED Display Output Mode * 5 Sound Selections Provided: Flat/Normal, Classic, Rock, Pops, and Jazz * Bass Booster Function & 3D Effect Provided * 2-Channel Output * Wide Operating Voltage Range: 5 - 9 V * Direct or Cyclic Key Selection is Provided
SOP-24
ORDERING INFORMATION
SC5389 SC5389S SDIP-24 Packaged SOP-24 Packaged
APPLICATIONS
* Car Audio * Mini compo * Multimedia Audio Components
PIN CONFIGURATION
INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL 1 2 3 4 5 6 24 INR 23 BR1 22 BR2 21 TR 20 OUTR 19 JAZZ
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC 6 GND 8 5 OUTL
Buffer
INL 1 BL1 2 BL2 3
Bass
Treble
4 TL
Gain Selector Buffer
20 OUTR
SC5389
7 8 9 18 CLASSIC 17 POPS 16 ROCK 15 FLAT 14 BLED 13 3D
INR 24 BR1 23 BR2 22 3D 13
Bass
Treble
21 TR
MUTE 10 CYC 11 BB 12
Control Unit
Mute
10 MUTE
14 BLED
15 FLAT
16
17
18
19
11
9
12 BB
ROCK POPS CLASSIC JAZZ
CYC SEL
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
1
Silan Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Supply Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Input Voltage
SC5389
Symbol
Vcc Topr Tstg Vi
Rating
10 -20 ~ 75 -40 ~ 125 -0.3 ~ Vcc+0.3
Unit
V C C V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc=9V, Vi=1Vrms, f=1kHz)
Parameter
Supply Voltage Supply Current Maximum Output Voltage Output Noise
Symbol
Vcc Icc VOM VNO
Test conditions
-Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0V, Flat mode Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0V BW = 20~20kHz A - Weighting Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0.2Vrms BW = 20~20kHz
Min
5 -2.5 --
Typ
9 25 ---
Max
9.5 ---90
Unit
V mA Vrm dB
Total Harmonic Distortion Input Impedance Output Impedance High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage Maximum Input Voltage
THD RIN ROUT VIH VIL VIMAX
----0.3Vcc --
-100 40 ----
0.01 --0.7Vcc -2.0
% k V V Vrms
Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V, Flat mode, BB & 3D Off
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
2
Silan Semiconductors
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No
1 2
SC5389
Function
Left channel input Left bass control pin 1. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and BL2. Left bass control pin 2. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and BL1. Left treble control pin. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and OUTL. Left channel output pin Positive supply voltage A capacitor may be connected between this pin and GND. Ground Select control pin Mute pin.
Symbol
INL BL1
I/O
I --
3
BL2
--
4 5 6 7 8 9
TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL
-O ---I
10
MUTE
--
The mute pin can eliminate the noise when mode changing occurs. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and GND.
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
CYC BB 3D BLED FLAT ROCK POPS CLASSIC JAZZ OUTR TR
I I I/O O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O --
Cyclic select pin Bass booster control input pin 3D effect control input pin / output LED pin Bass booster display pin Flat mode display & control input pin Rock mode display & control input pin Pops mode display & control input pin Classic mode display & control input pin Jazz mode display & control input pin Right channel output pin Right treble control pin A capacitor is connected between this pin and OUTR. Right bass control pin 2 A capacitor is connected between this pin and BR1 Right bass control pin1 A capacitor is connected between this pin and BR2 Right channel input pin
22
BR2
--
23 24
BR1 INR
-I
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
3
Silan Semiconductors
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
SC5389
SC5389 is a 5-Mode Preset Equalizer IC with a Bass Booster and 3D Effects. It has 2 types of key selection mode, namely: Direct and Cyclic. The Direct or Cyclic Key Selection Mode are determined by the SEL pin. Please refer to the table below: Key Selection Mode SEL Pin Description Press FLAT key to active Flat Mode Press ROCK Key to activate Rock Mode Direct Low Press POPS Key to activate Pops Mode Press CLASSIC Key to activate Classic Mode Press JAZZ Key to activate Jazz Mode Cyclic* Floating / High
Flat Jazz Rock Pops Classic
Note: The Bass Booster Function and the 3D Effect can be controlled in the same manner under the Direct or the Cyclic Key Selection Mode. To turn the Bass Booster On or Off, press the BB Key. To turn the 3D Effect On or Off, press the 3D key. * = Under the Cyclic Selection Mode, press the CYC key, to go to next sound selection.
Cyclic Key Selection Mode
As seen in the table above, the Cyclic Key Selection Mode is active when the SEL Pin is Floating or "High". Under this mode, any of the sound selections (Flat, Rock, Pops, Classic, Jazz) may be selected by pressing the CYC Key. The default value is the Flat Mode. This means that when power is turned ON, the Flat mode is active. Pressing the Cyclic Key lets you go from one sound selection to the other in the following order: Flat - Rock - Pops - Classic - Jazz. Please refer to the diagram below.
Rock mode*
Power On
Flat mode*
Pops mode*
Jazz mode*
Classic mode*
Note: * Press the CYC Key to activate the next mode Press the BB Key to activate the Bass Booster Function Press the 3D Key to activate the 3D Effect
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
4
Silan Semiconductors
SC5389
The BB Key controls the Bass Booster. When the power is turned ON, the Bass Booster is OFF. Likewise, the 3D Key controls the 3D Effect. When the power is turned ON, the 3D Effect is OFF.
Direct Key Selection Mode
The Direct Key Selection Mode is active when the SEL Pin is set to "LOW". As the name implies, you can directly select the sound selection you like (Flat, Classic, Rock, Jazz, or Pops) simply by pressing the respective keys. This means, that to select the Jazz mode, press the JAZZ Key, Classic Mode, press the CLASSIC Key and so forth. Take note that when the power is turned ON, the Flat Mode is active. The Bass Booster Function and 3D Effect are independent of the key / sound mode selected and may be turned On or Off at any time.
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
The following diagrams illustrate the various frequency response under the various sound selection (Flat, Rock, Pops, Classic, Jazz and Bass Booster, 3D).
FLAT Mode
+25 +20
Rock Mode
+25 +20 Rock+BB
Rock+3D+BB
+15
+15 Rock+3D
+10 dB +5 Flat+3D+BB Flat+3D +0 Flat Mode -5 Flat+BB
+10 dB +5
Rock Mode
+0
-5
20
50
100
200
500 1k Hz
2k
5k
10k
20k
20
50
100
200
500 1k Hz
2k
5k
10k
20k
Pops Mode
+25 +20
Classic Mode
+25 +20
+15 Pops+3D+BB dB +10 Pops+BB Pops+3D +5 Pops Mode
+15
Classic+3D+BB Classic+BB
+10 dB +5 Classic+3D Classic Mode
+0
+0
-5
20
50
100
200
500 Hz
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
-5
20
50
100
200
500 1k Hz
2k
5k
10k
20k
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
5
Silan Semiconductors
Jazz Mode
+25
SC5389
Jazz+3D+BB
+20 Jazz+BB +15 Jazz+3D +10 dB +5
Jazz Mode
+0
-5 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
Different sound selections exhibit different frequency gains at different frequency levels. Please refer to the table below: Sound Selection Flat Rock Pops Classic Jazz Flat + Bass Booster Rock + Bass Booster Pops + Bass Booster Classic + Bass Booster Jazz + Bass Booster Flat + 3D Rock + 3D Pops + 3D Classic + 3D Jazz + 3D Flat + BB + 3D Rock + BB + 3D Pops + BB + 3D Classic + BB + 3D Jazz + BB + 3D Typ. f = 80Hz 3 14 8 8.5 14.5 10 18.5 12.5 13 18.5 7 18 11.5 12 18 14 22.2 16.5 16.5 22.5 f = 1kHz 3 6.5 6 7 7.5 5 7 6.5 7 7.5 7 10 9.5 9.5 10.5 8.5 10.5 10 10.5 11 f = 10kHz 3 12.5 12.5 7.5 10.5 4 12.5 12.5 8 10.5 7 16 16 11 14 7.5 16.5 16 11 14 dB Unit
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
6
Silan Semiconductors
TREBLE AND BASS ADJUSTMENTS
SC5389
It is general knowledge that different individuals have different listening preferences. The application circuit of SC5389 included in this specification has been designed for the taste general listening public; however, you can make the necessary adjustment to suit your personal taste. Please refer to the sections below.
Treble Adjustment
The Treble adjustment is made by changing the value of the 2 capacitors connected between TL and OUTL. Please refer to the diagram below.
+12 +11 +10 +9 +8 +7 +6 +5 +4 dB +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 1500pF 1200pF 1800pF
TL-OUTL Capacitors vs. Frequency Response As the capacitor value becomes bigger, the treble of the gain frequency curve is shifted down. Likewise, as the capacitor value becomes smaller, the treble gain frequency curve shifts the opposite direction. Referring to the diagram above, we see that at 6dB, different capacitor values exhibit different frequency responses. Capacitor value 1800pF has a lower frequency gain response than 1200pF capacitor.
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
7
Silan Semiconductors
Bass Adjustment
SC5389
Bass adjustments can be made by changing the values of the capacitors connected between BL1 - BL2 pins, and BR1 - BR2 pins. The larger the capacitor value used, the frequency response curve shifts down. Likewise, the capacitor value, the frequency response curve shifts the opposite direction. Please refer to the diagram below.
+12 +11 +10 +9 +8 +7 +6 +5 +4 dB +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 0.068f 0.1f 0.056f
BL1--BL2 Capacitor vs. Frequency Response Curve
In the diagram above, at 9 dB - different capacitor values exhibit different frequency responses. A capacitor with a value of 0.1f has smaller frequency response than a 0.056f capacitor.
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
8
Silan Semiconductors
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Direct Key Mode
SC5389
1f IN_L 1f
SC5389
1 2
0.068f
INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL MUTE CYC BB
INR BR1 BR2 TR OUTR JAZZ CLASSIC POPS ROCK FLAT BLED 3D
24 23
0.068f
IN_R VCC
3
5.6k OUT_L 10k 1f 1500pf
22
1500pf
4
1500pf
21 20 19
Jazz 1500pf
5.6k
4.7k OUT_R
5 6
VCC
1f
10k
100f 0.1f 47f 0.1f
7 8 9
0.1f
18
Classic
17
Pops
3D
16
Rock
10 11
BB
15
Flat
14 13
12
Note: Please use 0.068f, 1500pf Mylar Capacitors.
LED
470
Cyclic Key Mode
SC5389
1f IN_L 1f
1 2
0.068f
INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL MUTE CYC BB
INR BR1 BR2 TR OUTR JAZZ CLASSIC POPS ROCK FLAT BLED 3D
24 23
0.068f
IN_R
3
5.6k OUT_L 10k 1f 1500pf
22
1500pf
4
1500pf
21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
LED 1500pf
5.6k
OUT_R 10k
5
VCC
1f
6
100f
7
47f
0.1f
VCC
4.7k
Note: Please use 0.068f, 1500pf Mylar Capacitors.
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
0.1f
8 9
0.1f
10 11 12
CYC BB 3D
470
9
Silan Semiconductors
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SC5389
UNIT:mm
2.54
DIP-24-300-2.54
6.40
1.50 34.50
7.62
3.51
0.46
SOP-24-375-1.27
3.30
5.08
UNIT:mm
10.45
1.27 15.74 15.34
0.41
HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD
Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31
10
1.95
7.70
9.53
0.25 15 degree


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