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Silan Semiconductors 5-MODE PRESET EQUALIZER IC WITH BASS BOOSTER & 3D EFFECTS DESCRIPTION The SC5389 is a 2-channel digital preset equalizer utilizing CMOS technology. It provides 5 different sound selections, namely: Flat/Normal, Rock, Pops, Classic and Jazz. Bass Booster and 3D Effects may be added to any of 5 sound selections, thereby creating more audio versatility. SC5389 provides two types of key selection mode, namely: the Direct and the Cyclic. Pin assignment and application circuit are optimized for cost saving advantages and easy PCB layout. SC5389 SDIP-24 FEATURES * CMOS Technology * Low Total Harmonic Distortion and High S/N Ratio: THD+N<0.01%, S/N>95dB * LED Display Output Mode * 5 Sound Selections Provided: Flat/Normal, Classic, Rock, Pops, and Jazz * Bass Booster Function & 3D Effect Provided * 2-Channel Output * Wide Operating Voltage Range: 5 - 9 V * Direct or Cyclic Key Selection is Provided SOP-24 ORDERING INFORMATION SC5389 SC5389S SDIP-24 Packaged SOP-24 Packaged APPLICATIONS * Car Audio * Mini compo * Multimedia Audio Components PIN CONFIGURATION INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL 1 2 3 4 5 6 24 INR 23 BR1 22 BR2 21 TR 20 OUTR 19 JAZZ BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC 6 GND 8 5 OUTL Buffer INL 1 BL1 2 BL2 3 Bass Treble 4 TL Gain Selector Buffer 20 OUTR SC5389 7 8 9 18 CLASSIC 17 POPS 16 ROCK 15 FLAT 14 BLED 13 3D INR 24 BR1 23 BR2 22 3D 13 Bass Treble 21 TR MUTE 10 CYC 11 BB 12 Control Unit Mute 10 MUTE 14 BLED 15 FLAT 16 17 18 19 11 9 12 BB ROCK POPS CLASSIC JAZZ CYC SEL HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 1 Silan Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Supply Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Input Voltage SC5389 Symbol Vcc Topr Tstg Vi Rating 10 -20 ~ 75 -40 ~ 125 -0.3 ~ Vcc+0.3 Unit V C C V ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified, Vcc=9V, Vi=1Vrms, f=1kHz) Parameter Supply Voltage Supply Current Maximum Output Voltage Output Noise Symbol Vcc Icc VOM VNO Test conditions -Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0V, Flat mode Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0V BW = 20~20kHz A - Weighting Vcc = 9V, Vi = 0.2Vrms BW = 20~20kHz Min 5 -2.5 -- Typ 9 25 --- Max 9.5 ---90 Unit V mA Vrm dB Total Harmonic Distortion Input Impedance Output Impedance High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage Maximum Input Voltage THD RIN ROUT VIH VIL VIMAX ----0.3Vcc -- -100 40 ---- 0.01 --0.7Vcc -2.0 % k V V Vrms Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V Vcc = 9V, Flat mode, BB & 3D Off HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 2 Silan Semiconductors PIN DESCRIPTION Pin No 1 2 SC5389 Function Left channel input Left bass control pin 1. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and BL2. Left bass control pin 2. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and BL1. Left treble control pin. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and OUTL. Left channel output pin Positive supply voltage A capacitor may be connected between this pin and GND. Ground Select control pin Mute pin. Symbol INL BL1 I/O I -- 3 BL2 -- 4 5 6 7 8 9 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL -O ---I 10 MUTE -- The mute pin can eliminate the noise when mode changing occurs. A capacitor may be connected between this pin and GND. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 CYC BB 3D BLED FLAT ROCK POPS CLASSIC JAZZ OUTR TR I I I/O O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O -- Cyclic select pin Bass booster control input pin 3D effect control input pin / output LED pin Bass booster display pin Flat mode display & control input pin Rock mode display & control input pin Pops mode display & control input pin Classic mode display & control input pin Jazz mode display & control input pin Right channel output pin Right treble control pin A capacitor is connected between this pin and OUTR. Right bass control pin 2 A capacitor is connected between this pin and BR1 Right bass control pin1 A capacitor is connected between this pin and BR2 Right channel input pin 22 BR2 -- 23 24 BR1 INR -I HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 3 Silan Semiconductors FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION SC5389 SC5389 is a 5-Mode Preset Equalizer IC with a Bass Booster and 3D Effects. It has 2 types of key selection mode, namely: Direct and Cyclic. The Direct or Cyclic Key Selection Mode are determined by the SEL pin. Please refer to the table below: Key Selection Mode SEL Pin Description Press FLAT key to active Flat Mode Press ROCK Key to activate Rock Mode Direct Low Press POPS Key to activate Pops Mode Press CLASSIC Key to activate Classic Mode Press JAZZ Key to activate Jazz Mode Cyclic* Floating / High Flat Jazz Rock Pops Classic Note: The Bass Booster Function and the 3D Effect can be controlled in the same manner under the Direct or the Cyclic Key Selection Mode. To turn the Bass Booster On or Off, press the BB Key. To turn the 3D Effect On or Off, press the 3D key. * = Under the Cyclic Selection Mode, press the CYC key, to go to next sound selection. Cyclic Key Selection Mode As seen in the table above, the Cyclic Key Selection Mode is active when the SEL Pin is Floating or "High". Under this mode, any of the sound selections (Flat, Rock, Pops, Classic, Jazz) may be selected by pressing the CYC Key. The default value is the Flat Mode. This means that when power is turned ON, the Flat mode is active. Pressing the Cyclic Key lets you go from one sound selection to the other in the following order: Flat - Rock - Pops - Classic - Jazz. Please refer to the diagram below. Rock mode* Power On Flat mode* Pops mode* Jazz mode* Classic mode* Note: * Press the CYC Key to activate the next mode Press the BB Key to activate the Bass Booster Function Press the 3D Key to activate the 3D Effect HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 4 Silan Semiconductors SC5389 The BB Key controls the Bass Booster. When the power is turned ON, the Bass Booster is OFF. Likewise, the 3D Key controls the 3D Effect. When the power is turned ON, the 3D Effect is OFF. Direct Key Selection Mode The Direct Key Selection Mode is active when the SEL Pin is set to "LOW". As the name implies, you can directly select the sound selection you like (Flat, Classic, Rock, Jazz, or Pops) simply by pressing the respective keys. This means, that to select the Jazz mode, press the JAZZ Key, Classic Mode, press the CLASSIC Key and so forth. Take note that when the power is turned ON, the Flat Mode is active. The Bass Booster Function and 3D Effect are independent of the key / sound mode selected and may be turned On or Off at any time. FREQUENCY RESPONSE The following diagrams illustrate the various frequency response under the various sound selection (Flat, Rock, Pops, Classic, Jazz and Bass Booster, 3D). FLAT Mode +25 +20 Rock Mode +25 +20 Rock+BB Rock+3D+BB +15 +15 Rock+3D +10 dB +5 Flat+3D+BB Flat+3D +0 Flat Mode -5 Flat+BB +10 dB +5 Rock Mode +0 -5 20 50 100 200 500 1k Hz 2k 5k 10k 20k 20 50 100 200 500 1k Hz 2k 5k 10k 20k Pops Mode +25 +20 Classic Mode +25 +20 +15 Pops+3D+BB dB +10 Pops+BB Pops+3D +5 Pops Mode +15 Classic+3D+BB Classic+BB +10 dB +5 Classic+3D Classic Mode +0 +0 -5 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k -5 20 50 100 200 500 1k Hz 2k 5k 10k 20k HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 5 Silan Semiconductors Jazz Mode +25 SC5389 Jazz+3D+BB +20 Jazz+BB +15 Jazz+3D +10 dB +5 Jazz Mode +0 -5 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Different sound selections exhibit different frequency gains at different frequency levels. Please refer to the table below: Sound Selection Flat Rock Pops Classic Jazz Flat + Bass Booster Rock + Bass Booster Pops + Bass Booster Classic + Bass Booster Jazz + Bass Booster Flat + 3D Rock + 3D Pops + 3D Classic + 3D Jazz + 3D Flat + BB + 3D Rock + BB + 3D Pops + BB + 3D Classic + BB + 3D Jazz + BB + 3D Typ. f = 80Hz 3 14 8 8.5 14.5 10 18.5 12.5 13 18.5 7 18 11.5 12 18 14 22.2 16.5 16.5 22.5 f = 1kHz 3 6.5 6 7 7.5 5 7 6.5 7 7.5 7 10 9.5 9.5 10.5 8.5 10.5 10 10.5 11 f = 10kHz 3 12.5 12.5 7.5 10.5 4 12.5 12.5 8 10.5 7 16 16 11 14 7.5 16.5 16 11 14 dB Unit HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 6 Silan Semiconductors TREBLE AND BASS ADJUSTMENTS SC5389 It is general knowledge that different individuals have different listening preferences. The application circuit of SC5389 included in this specification has been designed for the taste general listening public; however, you can make the necessary adjustment to suit your personal taste. Please refer to the sections below. Treble Adjustment The Treble adjustment is made by changing the value of the 2 capacitors connected between TL and OUTL. Please refer to the diagram below. +12 +11 +10 +9 +8 +7 +6 +5 +4 dB +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 1500pF 1200pF 1800pF TL-OUTL Capacitors vs. Frequency Response As the capacitor value becomes bigger, the treble of the gain frequency curve is shifted down. Likewise, as the capacitor value becomes smaller, the treble gain frequency curve shifts the opposite direction. Referring to the diagram above, we see that at 6dB, different capacitor values exhibit different frequency responses. Capacitor value 1800pF has a lower frequency gain response than 1200pF capacitor. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 7 Silan Semiconductors Bass Adjustment SC5389 Bass adjustments can be made by changing the values of the capacitors connected between BL1 - BL2 pins, and BR1 - BR2 pins. The larger the capacitor value used, the frequency response curve shifts down. Likewise, the capacitor value, the frequency response curve shifts the opposite direction. Please refer to the diagram below. +12 +11 +10 +9 +8 +7 +6 +5 +4 dB +3 +2 +1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 20 50 100 200 500 Hz 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 0.068f 0.1f 0.056f BL1--BL2 Capacitor vs. Frequency Response Curve In the diagram above, at 9 dB - different capacitor values exhibit different frequency responses. A capacitor with a value of 0.1f has smaller frequency response than a 0.056f capacitor. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 8 Silan Semiconductors APPLICATION CIRCUIT Direct Key Mode SC5389 1f IN_L 1f SC5389 1 2 0.068f INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL MUTE CYC BB INR BR1 BR2 TR OUTR JAZZ CLASSIC POPS ROCK FLAT BLED 3D 24 23 0.068f IN_R VCC 3 5.6k OUT_L 10k 1f 1500pf 22 1500pf 4 1500pf 21 20 19 Jazz 1500pf 5.6k 4.7k OUT_R 5 6 VCC 1f 10k 100f 0.1f 47f 0.1f 7 8 9 0.1f 18 Classic 17 Pops 3D 16 Rock 10 11 BB 15 Flat 14 13 12 Note: Please use 0.068f, 1500pf Mylar Capacitors. LED 470 Cyclic Key Mode SC5389 1f IN_L 1f 1 2 0.068f INL BL1 BL2 TL OUTL Vcc BIAS GND SEL MUTE CYC BB INR BR1 BR2 TR OUTR JAZZ CLASSIC POPS ROCK FLAT BLED 3D 24 23 0.068f IN_R 3 5.6k OUT_L 10k 1f 1500pf 22 1500pf 4 1500pf 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 LED 1500pf 5.6k OUT_R 10k 5 VCC 1f 6 100f 7 47f 0.1f VCC 4.7k Note: Please use 0.068f, 1500pf Mylar Capacitors. HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 0.1f 8 9 0.1f 10 11 12 CYC BB 3D 470 9 Silan Semiconductors PACKAGE OUTLINE SC5389 UNIT:mm 2.54 DIP-24-300-2.54 6.40 1.50 34.50 7.62 3.51 0.46 SOP-24-375-1.27 3.30 5.08 UNIT:mm 10.45 1.27 15.74 15.34 0.41 HANGZHOU SILAN MICROELECTRONICS JOINT-STOCK CO.,LTD Rev: 1.0 2000.12.31 10 1.95 7.70 9.53 0.25 15 degree |
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